RESEARCH:
Child Drowning: Evidence for a newly recognized cause of child mortality in low and middle income countries in Asia
UNIVERSITY OR ORGANISATION: UNICEF Office of Research, The Working Group on Child Drowning in LMICs, International Drowning Research Centre, Bangladesh
SUBJECT: Children
TYPE: Working Paper
DATE: 2012
Drowning is a leading cause of death among children in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) in Asia, but current data greatly underestimate mortality due to drowning. This is due to the way drowning data is collected, classified and reported as well as the difficulty in correcting and adjusting the data. Large numbers of these deaths could be prevented annually if these drowning interventions were included in current country programmes. When implemented at national scale and as an integral part of country programmes, the prevention of these drowning deaths, which mostly occur in early childhood, would result in a rapid decrease in early childhood mortality and contribute to meeting Millennium Development Goal 4 (MDG4). In older children, where drowning is a leading cause of death before adolescence, it would allow a larger proportion of children to reach adulthood.
COUNTRY
Bangladesh
AUTHORS
M. Linnan
A. Rahman
J. Scarr
T. Reinten-Reynolds
H. Linnan
J. Rui-wei
S. Mashreky
S. Shafinaz
S. Bose
E. Finkelstein
F. Rahman
JOURNAL / PUBLICATION
Series on Child Injury
RESPONDENTS
Bangladesh
China
Vietnam
Cambodia
Thailand
Afghanistan
Bhutan
India
Indonesia
Malaysia
Maldives
Nepal
Pakistan
Papua New Guinea
Philippines
Sri Lanka
Thailand
Timor-Leste
Asia
ACTIVITY
Swimming
Water Skiing
Recreational
Sport
Diving
Bathing
ENVIRONMENT
Ocean
Pools
Bathtub
Natural water
Ponds
Lakes
Rivers
Ditches
AGE
< 4
5-9
GENDER
Male
Female
ETHNICITY
Asian